2. Critical steps in human resource management in an emergency
Checklist
- Mobilise existing CO personnel/CO Emergency Response Team as first response.
- Develop a clear staffing structure for the emergency operation requirements that identifies staff needs and reporting lines.
- Ensure that HR is involved in the planning and that there is sufficient HR management capacity in the CO to manage emergency HR needs.
- Decide on the most appropriate source of recruitment to meet emergency staffing needs.Mobilise international emergency response personnel by following Protocol D3 Emergency personnel mobilisation .
- Apply adapted rapid recruitment procedures to fill national staffing needs.
- Avoid ‘unethical recruitment’ or practices that do irreversible harm to local and national NGOs by poaching their staff – particularly with regard to references and notice periods
- Use the staffing matrix to track and communicate international staffing needs with CI.
- Complete all CO pre-deployment responsibilities for incoming staff members.
- Arrange accommodation for all incoming staff and provide sufficient office space, phones and equipment for all incoming team members.
- Note that all staff, both national and international, must be covered by insurance. No staff may be deployed to an emergency zone without first confirming insurance cover.
- In case of conflict, check if war risk insurance is required and arrange as necessary.
- Ensure all staff is issued with contracts and include a probationary period for all new staff, and closely monitor the expiry dates of all staff contracts.
- On arrival/commencement, ensure all staff complete entry and administration forms and are issued with ID cards, equipment, per diems (daily rate), etc.
- Ensure all new staff receive orientation, covering:
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- CARE’s values, structures and systems
- CARE’s programme and emergency response
- code of conduct, gender and diversity, prevention of sexual exploitation and abuse
- safety and security briefing
- orientation to the staff member’s role and job requirements.
- Apply appropriate per diem and travel policies for emergency staff; update them if appropriate
- Coordinate with finance and payroll units for payments and charging of staff costs.
- Remember that the safety and security of staff takes precedence above all other factors.
- Manage work hours effectively to avoid burn-out in the early stages of the emergency.
- Put in place a rest and recreation (R&R) policy.
- Ensure staff has access to psychological support services, especially after a critical incident.
- Ensure performance of emergency personnel is managed and evaluations are completed.
- Ensure all staff complete clearance procedures at the completion of their assignment.
In countries where there is no existing CARE presence:
- Ensure all policies comply with local labour laws.
- Put HR infrastructure in place to help move from set-up phase to ongoing programmes.
- Adapt a human resources policy manual (sample annexed 21.47) as soon as possible.
- Establish a basic salary scale as quickly as possible.
- Determine employee benefits appropriate to local context and legal requirements.